Zika Virus Symptom Pregnancy

What is a Zika Virus Symptom Pregnancy ?

Zika virus is a viral infection spread by mosquitoes Aedes Aegpti mosquitoes – type also transmit dengue fever and chikungunya. The mosquito Aedes Aegpti Zika virus spreading by way of sucking a virus from an infected person, and then pass it on to a healthy person.

Concern to the impacts of Zika virus infection in pregnant women is increasingly high. This is because of the possibility of transmission to the fetus in the womb.

Zika virus infection in pregnant women is associated with multiple congenital abnormalities and neurological abnormalities in the baby. To minimize the risk of Zika virus-infected, pregnant women need to maintain hygiene and health.

The risk to the Fetus

Zika virus is generally transmitted through bites of infected Aedes mosquito. This type of mosquito known also as a carrier of the disease dengue fever dengue (DBD), yellow fever and chikungunya. Zika virus infections generally only cause mild symptoms, even some without symptoms.

Symptoms that appear when the Zika virus infected could be:

Fever

Rash

Joint pain.

Muscle pain.

Eye redness.

Headache.

Complaints due to Zika virus infection usually lasts for a few days up to one week. There are not many who require inpatient care in a hospital or death due to Zika virus infection.

However, the concern that arises is when the Zika virus infection attacking pregnant women. Zika virus infection in pregnant women is associated with the likelihood of experiencing fetal congenital abnormalities, i.e. mikrosefalus with the conditions of the brain does not develop well and make the baby's head size smaller than a normal fetus. This condition can trigger seizures and stunted growth.

In some cases, Zika virus in pregnant women causes babies born with the condition of the structure of the brain is not perfect. Vision and hearing disorders as well as flower growing that bad also happen. However, to date, not yet known with certainty about how gestational age the most vulnerable affected Zika virus infection.

In addition to mikrosefalus, Zika virus infection in pregnant women is also associated with Guillain-Barre syndrome triggers, i.e. nerve abnormalities that can trigger paralysis even death. This syndrome causes the immune system attacks the nerve cells that causes muscles to weaken around the arms, legs, and respiratory muscles. However, up to now still researched more about the relationship of virus infection Zika with Guillain-Barre syndrome.

Transmission Through Sexual Intercourse

Now the vigilance against viral infections Zika increasingly improved after it is known that the virus can also be transmitted through the exchange of fluids from sexual intercourse. In addition, Zika virus was also found in the blood, urine, amniotic fluid, saliva, including fluid in the brain, and spinal cord.

Most of the reported cases of Zika virus associated through sexual intercourse is from men to women. Up to now there has been no report about the case to uncover transmission through sexual intercourse from women to men.

In addition to a risky pass, no less important to provide information against his partner on the possibility of transmission of viral infections Zika through sexual intercourse.

Both the men and women who recently traveled from the spread of Zika virus, are required to practice safe sex by using condoms or avoiding sexual intercourse during the past eight weeks. Whereas, men who experience symptoms of Zika virus infection, are required to use a condom for each sexual intercourse or avoid it for at least six months.

For those of you who are planning a pregnancy, should delay pregnancy attempt for at least eight weeks after exposure with virus Zika.

The proper way of Handling

Generally about a week after the first day of symptoms arise, Zika virus will soon disappear from the bloodstream. Although for most people, the virus can survive longer. Zika virus infection against the diagnosis is based on symptoms and the newly-infected area visited. To ensure that infection, laboratory tests may be done to look at the existence of virus Zika in the blood.

Zika virus infection in the deal, the treatment given to physicians based on the symptoms that appear. In addition, sufferers will be asked a lot of rest and consume plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration.

Medicines given are generally aimed at relieving symptoms experienced. For example, paracetamol to reduce pain and fever. If necessary, the doctor will provide drugs through intravenous fluids, especially in heavier conditions.

Prevention Efforts

Pregnant women should defer visits to the country or territory to which the Middle hit by Zika virus infection. For people who were forced, then ever before had to do with a mosquito bite prevention efforts:

Wear long sleeves, long pants or clothing that covers the body with good.

Use the anti mosquitos.

Utilizing the netting or other tools that can keep out mosquitoes while sleeping.

If you are a pregnant woman who recently returned from a known state is being infected by virus infection Zika, pay close attention to your health condition. Immediately consult a physician if symptoms are suspicious of Zika virus infection.